Reducing the digital divide with the future integration of 6G

Abstract

Digital divide represents the difference in access to and usage of ICT (Information and Communications Technology), such as internet connectivity, internet-enabled devices, and digital literacy skills, between those who have them and those who do not. Undoubtedly, internet access is recognized as a key component of digital human rights for engagement in a society. To achieve social fairness, overcoming the digital divide is vital. The lack of network infrastructure, or the physical limitations, age, or digital illiteracy of the populace may be the cause of an individual's incapacity to access the digital world. In this study, the ways that practical obstacles in the realization of a totally digital world could be addressed by future sixth generation (6G) systems. The findings indicated that there are essential tools for reducing the digital divide which demonstrate how they may be applied, while possible challenges might significantly delay the process. The introduction of 5G was relatively successful, but due to uneven improvements, those who had access to good Internet got an even better and faster network, and those who initially did not have access to a good network did not see any improvement in this area. The main point is the processing of huge data using various tools that already exist. In addition, the AI tool, which is improving every day and finding unique solutions and improvements to speed up the process. All mentioned aspects were considered, and potential solutions with the further socioeconomic effects are drawn. With the conscious approach the upcoming 6G more, a step forward in reducing digital inequality around the world can be done, as well as making great improvements in all areas where IoT is involved.

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