Article · Проблемы агрорынка · January 1, 2020
ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ АГРАРНОГО СЕКТОРА В РЕГИОНАХ КАЗАХСТАНА
Gulmira Azretbergenova, A.O. Syzdykova, Б. Б. Бимендеев
Abstract
The role of agricultural sector in sustainable development of the regions of Kazakhstan which is one of the priority areas of economy is revealed, which is important for the growth of socio-economic indicators of territories with a low level of industrial production and infrastructure facilities. In terms of market relations, their functional tasks have changed. A whole range of qualitatively heterogeneous goals of social, resource, financial and environmental nature emerged. The article shows the potential of agriculture in the regions of the country and the increased level of the main indicators: volume of crop and livestock production, investments, sown areas. It is concluded that regional agro-industrial complex is characterized by multidirectional trends. Particular attention is paid to the indicators of irrigated agriculture. The analysis of statistics shows that effective measures have been taken at the State and local government levels to stimulate the innovative development of the AIC. The main directions of specialization are determined. The influence of labor productivity on the efficiency of agro-industrial production is considered. It was revealed that domestic meat market and export of meat and meat products can provide the potential of livestock sector in the regions of the republic. The authors state that development of science and introduction into practice of agricultural production of the demanded results will ensure food security of the republic, increase the level and quality of life of the population.
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