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Talk · International Conference on Nuclear and Renewable Energy Resources · October 23, 2026

Modular Dual-Circuit Indirect Heating Solar Thermal Installation with Flat Collectors, Plate Heat Exchanger, and Battery Tank

Murat Kunelbayev, Gulnur Tyulepberdinova, Gulshat A. Amirkhanova

Abstract

This paper presents a modular dual-circuit solar thermal system featuring flat-plate collectors (2–10 m2) and a plate heat exchanger. The study evaluates system performance using a water–glycol coolant under differential and VFD control (maintaining ΔTset = 10 °C). Comparative analysis shows that switching to VFD control increases annual thermal output from 7.6 to 7.8 MWh and improves average collector efficiency to 0.42. Simultaneously, pump energy consumption drops from 160 to 110 kWh/year, while the number of start-ups is nearly halved. The results confirm that VFD control enhances energy efficiency and extends equipment life under variable solar radiation conditions.

Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic SystemsSolar Energy Systems and TechnologiesHeat Transfer Mechanismssolar thermal systemsflat plate solar collectorplate heat exchanger

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