Article · Algorithms · June 22, 2023
Algorithm for Enhancing Event Reconstruction Efficiency by Addressing False Track Filtering Issues in the SPD NICA Experiment
Gulshat A. Amirkhanova, Мадина Мансурова, Gennady Alekseevich Ososkov, N. Burtebayev, Adai Shomanov, Murat Kunelbayev
Abstract
This paper introduces methods for parallelizing the algorithm to enhance the efficiency of event recovery in Spin Physics Detector (SPD) experiments at the Nuclotron-based Ion Collider Facility (NICA). The problem of eliminating false tracks during the particle trajectory detection process remains a crucial challenge in overcoming performance bottlenecks in processing collider data generated in high volumes and at a fast pace. In this paper, we propose and show fast parallel false track elimination methods based on the introduced criterion of a clustering-based thresholding approach with a chi-squared quality-of-fit metric. The proposed strategy achieves a good trade-off between the effectiveness of track reconstruction and the pace of execution on today’s advanced multicore computers. To facilitate this, a quality benchmark for reconstruction is established, using the root mean square (rms) error of spiral and polynomial fitting for the datasets identified as the subsequent track candidate by the neural network. Choosing the right benchmark enables us to maintain the recall and precision indicators of the neural network track recognition performance at a level that is satisfactory to physicists, even though these metrics will inevitably decline as the data noise increases. Moreover, it has been possible to improve the processing speed of the complete program pipeline by 6 times through parallelization of the algorithm, achieving a rate of 2000 events per second, even when handling extremely noisy input data.
More by Adai Shomanov
- EEG-XR: A Cross-Reality EEG Dataset for Neuroergonomic Analysis Across Desktop, Virtual, and Mixed RealityMendeley Data · 2026
- Next-generation BCI spellers: a comparative study of ERP responses and fatigue in mixed, virtual, and desktop realitiesVirtual Reality · 2025 · Citations: 2
- Enhancing Question Answering for Low-Resource Languages: The Case of Kazakh LanguageIEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing · 2025 · Citations: 1
- A Systematic Evaluation of Large Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation for the Task of Kazakh Question AnsweringInformation · 2025 · Citations: 18
