Article · Herald of Kazakh-British technical university · July 6, 2025
ADAPTATION OF TEXT GENERATION STYLE TO A SPECIFIC AUDIENCE OR CONTENT
Zh. Zhangbyrbay, Iskander Akhmetov, Alexandr Pak, Assel Jaxylykova, Paweł Komada
Abstract
Adaptation of text generation style to specific audiences or content can be achieved without costly fine-tuning. We freeze model weights and instead (i) search eight decoder hyperparameters with Bayesian optimization and (ii) prepend a one-line style cue that modulates readability. Experiments on five mathematical question-answering benchmarks (AQUA-RAT, MathQA, GSM8K, MAWPS, SVAMP) with three 8–14 B-parameter checkpoints (LLaMA-3.1-8B, DeepSeek-Qwen-8B/14B) show that 50-trial Optuna searches raise exact-match accuracy by up to 36 percentage points and close 5–10 points of the gap to 30–70 B fine-tuned baselines. The same settings transfer across tasks with under 2-point loss. Adding the child-friendly header leaves accuracy virtually unchanged while halving the Flesch–Kincaid grade level and shortening reasoning traces. All experiments fit within a few GPU-hours on a single A100, making the method practical for resource-constrained deployments. The study demonstrates that careful decoder control combined with micro-prompts delivers numerical correctness and audience-appropriate exposition without additional training or tuning time.
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